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Sunday, May 22, 2022

Unsafe sex main cause of HIV/AIDS, says health ministry official

 

Cases of infection caused by the use of needles are no longer the biggest contributor to HIV/AIDS after the government’s needle-and-syringe exchange programme. (AFP pic)

KUALA BERANG: Unsafe sex has been identified as the main cause of HIV/AIDS infections in the country, according to the health ministry’s HIV/STI/Hepatitis C Sector head Dr Anita Suleiman.

She said the pattern of the infection in the last 10 years has changed significantly, where cases of infection caused by the use of needles are no longer the biggest contributor.

On the other hand, 95% of the cases detected each year involve infections due to unsafe sex, especially among homosexual individuals.

“The drop in infection cases involving drug addicts is due to several factors, including the government’s continuous efforts through the needle-and-syringe exchange programme and methadone replacement therapy, implemented in 2006,” she said when met at the Baitul Cakna Aidilfitri open house in Kampung Pelandan here today.

She also said that, as of December 2020, a total of 125,878 HIV/AIDS patients were recorded nationwide, with 90% of them being men.

However, she said, the actual number was estimated to be much higher as there were still many patients who were ashamed to come and register with the ministry for treatment.

“Society’s stigma against HIV/AIDS patients is still rampant despite the fact that the disease is no longer dangerous.

“This stigma needs to be eradicated immediately, because with modern treatment methods available today, this disease is no longer a major threat.

“In fact, those with diabetes require more careful and thorough care than HIV/AIDS patients,” she said. - FMT

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