The search for the missing Malaysia Airlines (MAS) Flight MH370 enters the 18th day but for the first time today investigators have conclusively narrowed the search to the southern Indian Ocean.
Last night ended on a dramatic note after Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Abdul Razak revealed evidence the plane went down in the Indian Ocean while MAS told family members that it is assumed "beyond reasonable doubt" none survived.
Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott yesterday personally informed Najib on sightings of two objects at a search area some 2,500km southwest of Perth and all eyes is on the search operation which will attempt to retrieve the objects for confirmation if it is indeed debris from the ill-fated flight.
Below are updates and the latest coverage from various sources and news agencies:
12 days left before black box battery dies
9.45am: Just to recap, it has been 18 days since MAS Flight MH370 disappeared. That leaves less than two weeks, just 12 days, for search teams to find the plane before the black box battery runs out and it ceases to emit 'pings'.
According to Australia's news.com.au, the black box emits one 'ping' per second for 30 days, which can be picked up by sonar and acoustic-locating equipment.
However, Acting Transport Minister Hishammuddin Hussein has vowed that search for the missing plane will not stop even after the black box battery runs out after the 30-day mark.
He says there are other means investigators and search parties can employ to locate the black box.
9.30am: Aviation experts say that news MH370 is lost at sea is only "scratching the surface" of investigations which could take even longer than the two-year search for debris of Air France flight 447.
Shawn Pruchnicki, a veteran disaster investigator and safety expert tells USA Today that the best thing is to find the plane's black box.
"That's the best-case scenario. There's about two hours of recording time on the cockpit voice recorder, so if there was an event going on, there'd be talk about smoke, about an intentional turn back."
"The worst-case scenario is if we don't find the boxes and there's limited wreckage because it's so scattered, the search area is so vast and recovery is impossible,'' says the Ohio State University Centre for Aviation Studies expert.
Expressions of grief, condolences pour in
9am: Several local dailies appear “shrouded” today as they published they frontpage in black and white, as a sign of mourning of the announced fate of Flight MH370.
The New Straits Times (NST) frontpage features the headline “Goodnight MH370", while The Star says “370 R.I.P”.
Other dailies includeBerita Harian, theSun,Harian Metro and Sin Chew Daily.
8.59am: TV personality and host Daphne Iking also takes toTwitter to share a poem written by a friend in tribute to the ill-fated MAS flight.
“I want to share this beautiful tribute poem written by my friend Mitch Yusmar Yusof: She wrote this last night after the PM's announcement," she tweets.
Here is the poem in full:
"17 days since you went away, I have waited with hope and prayed,
But today...I am awaken to the news of emptiness,
Where once there were husbands and wives, children and lovers, mothers, daughters and relatives,
And today....It is just...Emptiness.
There will be visits to those places of memories,
To walk the shores and fields...reminiscing ..remembering,
and maybe...just maybe...you will be there,
instead of..this emptiness.
I would climb to the top of the mountain...to the deepest ocean,
to hear your voice in the wind,
your laughter in the rustles of leaves,
or your touch in the softness of the sand,
Instead of this emptiness.
As I looked up towards the clear blue sky,
I pray...where ever you are,
from where you’ve stopped to rest,
and into the arms of the angels,
you are HOME... at peace..and loved.
And for many left behind,
we will never understand and ever forget,
their voices...through this emptiness.
For MH370.... GOD bless all. Good night."
8.56am: Deputy Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin today joins in the outpouring of grief over the devastating news of the fate to have befallen Flight MH370, telling families of those aboard to remain strong
He expresses his condolences upon hearing the news and tweets: “Baru terima berita mengenai MH370, saya berharap agar keluarga krew dan penumpang tabah menghadapi situasi ini.”
(I’ve just received news on MH370, I hope the families of the crew and passengers are strong in facing this situation.”
He is currently in Amsterdam to attend the 2014 Nuclear Security Summit (NSS).
8.40am: Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong takes toFacebook to express his condolences over the tragic news of MH370 and those onboard, reports The Star Online.
He posts: “For more than two weeks, we have been hoping against hope that somehow the worst did not happen.
“We know how anguished and desperate the families and friends of those on board felt.
“While we are still far from understanding what happened, I hope this latest news will nonetheless give some certainty and closure.”
He also relays his sympathies to the Malaysia and Chinese governments.
Mas denies receiving insurance payout
8.20am: MAS confirms that it has provided funds to passenger next-of-kins for "immediate financial hardship" but stresses this is not part of an insurance payout. It says the funds came from its own coffers.
TheSundaily also reports that MAS denies foreign media reports it has received US$110million or any monies from insurers for the loss of the aircraft.
There was also a report that the aircraft's lead insurer Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty paid the insurance money into an escrow account.
MAS also insures its fleet with Etiqa & Takaful Bhd, but both Etiqa and Allianz declines comment.
Yesterday, The Telegraph reports that MAS was paid US$110 million (RM364 million) from insurers following the loss of the the Boeing 777-200ER aircraft and insurers agree to award hardship payments to families of those onboard the plane.
It estimates insurers could fork out more to families as international rules stipulate a minimum payment of £105,000 (RM572,000) per passenger.
Plane location determined with wave phenomenon
7.09am: Reutersreports that satellite company Inmarsat used a wave phenomenon discovered in the 19th century to analyse the seven pings picked up from the missing to determine its final destination, which it concluded ended at the southern Indian Ocean.
Read here for full report.
Search suspended due to bad weather
7.30am: MAS issues a notice calling for a press conference at 12.30pm at the Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA).
It says MAS chairperson Md Nor Yusof and its chief executive officer Ahmad Jauhari Yahya will address the media.
7am: The Australian Maritime Safety Authority (Amsa) announes that search operations for today are suspended due to adverse weather which could pose a threat to search crew.
It says in a tweet that search will resume tomorrow if the weather permits.
It also says, in a statement, that due to rough seas, Australian vessel HMAS Success departed the search area early this morning.
"A sea state ranging between 7 to 8 is forecast today with waves up to two metres and an associated swell of up to four metres.
"The area is also forecast to experience strong gale force winds of up to 80km/h, periods of heavy rain, and low cloud with a ceiling between 200 and 500 feet.
"Amsa has consulted with the Bureau of Meteorology and weather conditions are expected to improve in the search area in the evening and over the next few days." its statement further reads.
US also sending ping locators
6.15am: The US will send an undersea Navy drone to potentially help search for any sunken wreckage of Flight MH370, Reutersreports the Pentagon as saying.
Meanwhile, according to theguardian,Pentagon press secretary Navy Rear Admiral John Kirby as the drone, a Bluefin-21 robotic underwater vehicle, scan the depths for wreckage and take high resolution images of the ocean floor up to depths of 4,500metres.
He says the US is also sending a towed pinger locator, which uses acoustic signals to try and locate the black box flight recorder.
Read the Reuters report here.
Plane went down in 'suicide mission'?
5am: UK daily The Telegraph reports that MH370 was downed in an "apparent suicide mission".
Quoting unnamed "official" sources within the investigation, its correspondent in Kuala Lumpur reports that the aircraft was flown in a "deliberate" and "rational" manner the the point in the Indian Ocean.
It says that when asked about on-board fire, the "official source" said: “It just does not hinge together... (The investigators) have gone through processes you do to get the plane where it flew to for eight hours. They point to it being flown in a rational way.”
The information is, however, not verified.
Families accepts 'God's will'
2.30am: While families in Beijing collapse from rage and shock, those in the United States and Malaysia accept the harrowing news as "God's will".
In the US, the brother of passenger Philip Wood says that the definitive news that MH370 went down in the Indian Ocen is a "relief" as it is "a start to get some answers".
“We’re just dealing with it, knowing that God has taken care of things,” the Wall Street Journal quotes Tom Wood as saying.
In Everly Hotel, Putrajaya, a passenger's father Selamat Omar told a press conference that the news was not what he wanted to hear but is something he has to accept.
"This is God's will and I have to accept it," he says, while his wife weeps next to him over their son Kharul Amri's fate
China: We are going ahead with search
1.00am: As the grim news sinks among anguished families of Chinese passengers in Beijing, the Chinese government is less than impressed about yesterday's abrupt announcement.
China's news agency Xinhua reports China foreign ministry spokesperson Hong Lei saying that the country had just learnt of the Malaysian announcement.
"We are deeply concern. China requests that Malaysia immediately provide us with all information and evidence that led to the conclusion (MH370 fell into the Indian Ocean).
"China is continuing the search effort. We hope Malaysia and other countries will similarly continue with the search," he says.
SMS was only 'additional means' of contact
12.30am: Malaysia Airlines (MAS) clarifies the text message it sent to the families of Chinese passengers informing them of MH370's fatal fate which had been criticised as being insensitive.
"As the (Malaysian) Prime Minister said, respect for the families is essential at this difficult time.
"And it is in that spirit that we informed the majority of the families in advance of the Prime Minister’s statement in person and by telephone.
"SMSes were used only as an additional means of communicating with the families," it says in a press release.
MAS adds it is prepared to fly family members to the recovery area as soon as it gets the green light from the investigating authorities.
Background:
Last night ended on a dramatic note after Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Abdul Razak revealed evidence the plane went down in the Indian Ocean while MAS told family members that it is assumed "beyond reasonable doubt" none survived.
Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott yesterday personally informed Najib on sightings of two objects at a search area some 2,500km southwest of Perth and all eyes is on the search operation which will attempt to retrieve the objects for confirmation if it is indeed debris from the ill-fated flight.
Below are updates and the latest coverage from various sources and news agencies:
12 days left before black box battery dies
9.45am: Just to recap, it has been 18 days since MAS Flight MH370 disappeared. That leaves less than two weeks, just 12 days, for search teams to find the plane before the black box battery runs out and it ceases to emit 'pings'.
According to Australia's news.com.au, the black box emits one 'ping' per second for 30 days, which can be picked up by sonar and acoustic-locating equipment.
However, Acting Transport Minister Hishammuddin Hussein has vowed that search for the missing plane will not stop even after the black box battery runs out after the 30-day mark.
He says there are other means investigators and search parties can employ to locate the black box.
9.30am: Aviation experts say that news MH370 is lost at sea is only "scratching the surface" of investigations which could take even longer than the two-year search for debris of Air France flight 447.
Shawn Pruchnicki, a veteran disaster investigator and safety expert tells USA Today that the best thing is to find the plane's black box.
"That's the best-case scenario. There's about two hours of recording time on the cockpit voice recorder, so if there was an event going on, there'd be talk about smoke, about an intentional turn back."
"The worst-case scenario is if we don't find the boxes and there's limited wreckage because it's so scattered, the search area is so vast and recovery is impossible,'' says the Ohio State University Centre for Aviation Studies expert.
Expressions of grief, condolences pour in
9am: Several local dailies appear “shrouded” today as they published they frontpage in black and white, as a sign of mourning of the announced fate of Flight MH370.
The New Straits Times (NST) frontpage features the headline “Goodnight MH370", while The Star says “370 R.I.P”.Other dailies includeBerita Harian, theSun,Harian Metro and Sin Chew Daily.
8.59am: TV personality and host Daphne Iking also takes toTwitter to share a poem written by a friend in tribute to the ill-fated MAS flight.
“I want to share this beautiful tribute poem written by my friend Mitch Yusmar Yusof: She wrote this last night after the PM's announcement," she tweets.
Here is the poem in full:
"17 days since you went away, I have waited with hope and prayed,
But today...I am awaken to the news of emptiness,
Where once there were husbands and wives, children and lovers, mothers, daughters and relatives,
And today....It is just...Emptiness.
There will be visits to those places of memories,
To walk the shores and fields...reminiscing ..remembering,
and maybe...just maybe...you will be there,
instead of..this emptiness.
I would climb to the top of the mountain...to the deepest ocean,
to hear your voice in the wind,
your laughter in the rustles of leaves,
or your touch in the softness of the sand,
Instead of this emptiness.
As I looked up towards the clear blue sky,
I pray...where ever you are,
from where you’ve stopped to rest,
and into the arms of the angels,
you are HOME... at peace..and loved.
And for many left behind,
we will never understand and ever forget,
their voices...through this emptiness.
For MH370.... GOD bless all. Good night."
8.56am: Deputy Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin today joins in the outpouring of grief over the devastating news of the fate to have befallen Flight MH370, telling families of those aboard to remain strong
He expresses his condolences upon hearing the news and tweets: “Baru terima berita mengenai MH370, saya berharap agar keluarga krew dan penumpang tabah menghadapi situasi ini.”
(I’ve just received news on MH370, I hope the families of the crew and passengers are strong in facing this situation.”
He is currently in Amsterdam to attend the 2014 Nuclear Security Summit (NSS).
8.40am: Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong takes toFacebook to express his condolences over the tragic news of MH370 and those onboard, reports The Star Online.
He posts: “For more than two weeks, we have been hoping against hope that somehow the worst did not happen.
“We know how anguished and desperate the families and friends of those on board felt.
“While we are still far from understanding what happened, I hope this latest news will nonetheless give some certainty and closure.”
He also relays his sympathies to the Malaysia and Chinese governments.
Mas denies receiving insurance payout
8.20am: MAS confirms that it has provided funds to passenger next-of-kins for "immediate financial hardship" but stresses this is not part of an insurance payout. It says the funds came from its own coffers.
TheSundaily also reports that MAS denies foreign media reports it has received US$110million or any monies from insurers for the loss of the aircraft.
There was also a report that the aircraft's lead insurer Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty paid the insurance money into an escrow account.
MAS also insures its fleet with Etiqa & Takaful Bhd, but both Etiqa and Allianz declines comment.
Yesterday, The Telegraph reports that MAS was paid US$110 million (RM364 million) from insurers following the loss of the the Boeing 777-200ER aircraft and insurers agree to award hardship payments to families of those onboard the plane.
It estimates insurers could fork out more to families as international rules stipulate a minimum payment of £105,000 (RM572,000) per passenger.
Plane location determined with wave phenomenon
7.09am: Reutersreports that satellite company Inmarsat used a wave phenomenon discovered in the 19th century to analyse the seven pings picked up from the missing to determine its final destination, which it concluded ended at the southern Indian Ocean.Read here for full report.
Search suspended due to bad weather
7.30am: MAS issues a notice calling for a press conference at 12.30pm at the Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA).
It says MAS chairperson Md Nor Yusof and its chief executive officer Ahmad Jauhari Yahya will address the media.
7am: The Australian Maritime Safety Authority (Amsa) announes that search operations for today are suspended due to adverse weather which could pose a threat to search crew.
It says in a tweet that search will resume tomorrow if the weather permits.
It also says, in a statement, that due to rough seas, Australian vessel HMAS Success departed the search area early this morning.
"A sea state ranging between 7 to 8 is forecast today with waves up to two metres and an associated swell of up to four metres.
"The area is also forecast to experience strong gale force winds of up to 80km/h, periods of heavy rain, and low cloud with a ceiling between 200 and 500 feet.
"Amsa has consulted with the Bureau of Meteorology and weather conditions are expected to improve in the search area in the evening and over the next few days." its statement further reads.
US also sending ping locators
6.15am: The US will send an undersea Navy drone to potentially help search for any sunken wreckage of Flight MH370, Reutersreports the Pentagon as saying.
Meanwhile, according to theguardian,Pentagon press secretary Navy Rear Admiral John Kirby as the drone, a Bluefin-21 robotic underwater vehicle, scan the depths for wreckage and take high resolution images of the ocean floor up to depths of 4,500metres.He says the US is also sending a towed pinger locator, which uses acoustic signals to try and locate the black box flight recorder.
Read the Reuters report here.
Plane went down in 'suicide mission'?
5am: UK daily The Telegraph reports that MH370 was downed in an "apparent suicide mission".
Quoting unnamed "official" sources within the investigation, its correspondent in Kuala Lumpur reports that the aircraft was flown in a "deliberate" and "rational" manner the the point in the Indian Ocean.
It says that when asked about on-board fire, the "official source" said: “It just does not hinge together... (The investigators) have gone through processes you do to get the plane where it flew to for eight hours. They point to it being flown in a rational way.”
The information is, however, not verified.
Families accepts 'God's will'
2.30am: While families in Beijing collapse from rage and shock, those in the United States and Malaysia accept the harrowing news as "God's will".
In the US, the brother of passenger Philip Wood says that the definitive news that MH370 went down in the Indian Ocen is a "relief" as it is "a start to get some answers".
“We’re just dealing with it, knowing that God has taken care of things,” the Wall Street Journal quotes Tom Wood as saying.
In Everly Hotel, Putrajaya, a passenger's father Selamat Omar told a press conference that the news was not what he wanted to hear but is something he has to accept.
"This is God's will and I have to accept it," he says, while his wife weeps next to him over their son Kharul Amri's fate
China: We are going ahead with search
1.00am: As the grim news sinks among anguished families of Chinese passengers in Beijing, the Chinese government is less than impressed about yesterday's abrupt announcement.
China's news agency Xinhua reports China foreign ministry spokesperson Hong Lei saying that the country had just learnt of the Malaysian announcement.
"We are deeply concern. China requests that Malaysia immediately provide us with all information and evidence that led to the conclusion (MH370 fell into the Indian Ocean).
"China is continuing the search effort. We hope Malaysia and other countries will similarly continue with the search," he says.
SMS was only 'additional means' of contact
12.30am: Malaysia Airlines (MAS) clarifies the text message it sent to the families of Chinese passengers informing them of MH370's fatal fate which had been criticised as being insensitive.
"As the (Malaysian) Prime Minister said, respect for the families is essential at this difficult time.
"And it is in that spirit that we informed the majority of the families in advance of the Prime Minister’s statement in person and by telephone.
"SMSes were used only as an additional means of communicating with the families," it says in a press release.
MAS adds it is prepared to fly family members to the recovery area as soon as it gets the green light from the investigating authorities.
Background:
- The Beijing-bound Boeing 777-200ER aircraft went missing not long after taking off from KL International Airport in the early hours of March 8, with 12 crew members and 227 passengers.
- Authorities have determined the plane intentionally made a turn-back and altered its course shortly after cutting communications with tower controllers for unknown reasons.
- Its whereabouts is now narrowed to the southern Indian Ocean after employing a "new analysis" method to deduce the location based on six pings the aircraft sent out toBritish satellite communications provider Inmarsat's satellite before disappearing into the waters.
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