However, both states remain Barisan Nasional strongholds, says political analyst Hisomuddin Bakar.

Ilham Centre executive director Hisomuddin Bakar said BN would have an advantage in the two states, which have historically been BN strongholds.

“A solo contest will allow BN to test the real level of acceptance Malay voters have for Umno without being burdened by the perception of cooperating with a unity government that also involves DAP,” he said.
“Other Malay-based parties such as Pejuang and Berjasa do not have significant influence in these two states,” he said, while support for PH remains largely concentrated in urban areas.
However, PN has been weakened by internal matters, including tensions between coalition allies PAS and Bersatu, and leadership issues within Bersatu. The PAS machinery in Melaka and Johor is not as strong as in the east coast and northern states, he said.

Azmi Hassan of Akademi Nusantara said BN votes would be split with PH, giving PN the advantage should BN go solo.
“However, I think Umno and BN can stand on their own strengths in these two states,” he said, despite BN being weaker than it was at the previous elections five years ago.
Azmi said disputes with PH over seat allocations could be a factor behind the push for BN to go solo. “PH wants 14 seats in Melaka, for example, which I would say is impossible, because Melaka Umno won 21 in the last election. Giving up seven seats to PH seems like a no-go for Umno,” he said.
BN currently holds 40 seats in the Johor assembly and 21 in Melaka. Elections to the Melaka state assembly are expected later this year, although the state assembly’s term expires in February next year, while the Johor polls are due by mid-June 2027. - FMT

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