People who are
high in extroversion tend to seek out social stimulation and opportunities to
engage with others. These individuals are often described as being full of
life, energy and positivity. In group situations, extroverts are likely to
talk often and assert themselves.
Introverts,
on the other hand, are people who are low in extroversion. They tend to be
quiet, reserved and less involved in social situations. It is important to note
that introversion and shyness are not the same.
Extroverts
are often unfairly pegged as overly talkative or attention-seeking. In reality,
they simply gain energy from engaging in social interaction. People who are high
in extroversion need social stimulation to feel energized. They gain
inspiration and excitement from talking and discussing ideas with other people.
Common
Extroversion Traits.
Extroversion
is often marked by a number of different sub-traits, such as:
- Warmth.
- Novelty and
excitement-seeking.
- Gregariousness.
- Assertiveness.
- Cheerfulness.
- Talkativeness.
- Enjoying being the centre
of attention.
- Action-oriented.
- Friendly.
- Engaging.
Causes of Extroversion.
The exact
reason why people tend to be more extroverted or more introverted has been the
subject of considerable debate and research in psychology. As with many such
debates, the question tends to boil down to two key contributors: nature or
nurture.
- Genetics: Extroversion clearly has
a strong genetic component. Twin studies suggest that genetics contribute
somewhere between 40% and 60% of the variance between extroversion and
introversion.
- Environment: Sibling
studies published in 2011 have suggested that individual
experiences carry greater weight than do shared experiences in
families.
Extroversion and Behaviour.
Variability
in this trait may be linked to differences in cortical arousal. Extroverts tend
to need more external stimulation while introverts tend to become stimulated
very easily, according to some researchers.
How does
extroversion affect behaviour? Researchers have found that being high in this
personality trait is linked to a number of different tendencies. In
addition to contributing to personalities, this trait may also play a role in
career choices.
According
to researchers, extroversion is associated with leadership behaviour. Since
extroverts are more likely to assert themselves in groups, it makes sense that
they often take on leadership roles when working with other people.
As you might imagine, high levels of extroversion can be particularly well suited to jobs that require a great deal of interaction with other people. Teaching, sales, marketing, public relations and politics are all jobs in which an extrovert might do well.
How Common Is Extroversion?
The researchers suggested that there are two key
factors that determine who people become friends with. Extroverts tend to be
very sociable, making them more likely to form new friendships than introverts.
People also tend to form friendships with people with similar levels of
extroversion as themselves.
While extroverts are more likely to become friends with other extroverts, introverts tend to forge relationships with both introverts and extroverts. To extroverts, it seems like most people are also extroverted because that personality trait is overrepresented among their group of friends and acquaintances. Introverts, however, might have a better grasp of the true structure of social networks.
As usual, we remind you to take your Memo Plus Gold daily. It will help to keep you alert and mentally sharp. For more information or to order for Memo Plus Gold, please visit : https://oze.my .
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.