AN MCA leader has expressed concern over the continued rise in tuberculosis (TB) cases in the country, saying this long-standing infectious disease remains a serious public health issue.
Emphasising the importance of early detection, the party’s deputy president Datuk Dr Mah Hang Soon said individuals who experience a persistent cough lasting more than two weeks, prolonged low-grade fever in the evenings, night sweats, unexplained weight loss or persistent fatigue should seek medical examination without delay.
“TB is curable with proper medication, but treatment must be completed in full. Failure to adhere strictly to the prescribed regimen may lead to drug-resistant TB, which is far more complex and costly to manage,” he stressed.
Dr Mah said at policy level, the authorities need to enhance screening programmes, particularly in high-risk areas and among vulnerable groups.
He noted that proactive case detection, contact tracing and follow-up monitoring must be strengthened while greater coordination between public health clinics, hospitals and community health teams is essential to ensure no patient falls through the cracks.
“Public education also undertakes a vital role. Stigma encasing TB cases must be removed so that individuals will no longer be afraid or embarrassed to seek testing and treatment,” he continued.
“Community leaders, employers and educational institutions should support awareness efforts and encourage those undergoing treatment to comply fully with medical advice.”
Dr Mah further noted that TB control is closely linked to broader socio-economic factors such as overcrowded living conditions, poor ventilation, malnutrition and limited access to healthcare.
“As such, addressing these structural issues is equally important in curbing transmission in the long term,” he added.
“Malaysia has the expertise and healthcare infrastructure to manage TB effectively. What we require now is sustained vigilance, responsible public behaviour and stronger preventive strategies.
“Patients currently undergoing treatment need encouragement and society ought to extend support for a smooth and complete recovery.
“Strengthening prevention, ensuring early diagnosis to overcome this health battle and safeguarding the health of all Malaysians require combined efforts of all.”
According to a media statement released by the Health Ministry on Saturday (Feb 21), a total of 3,161 TB cases were detected nationwide, including 596 new infections.
Sabah logged the highest number with 755 cases (23.88%), followed by Selangor with 596 cases (18.85%) and Sarawak with 332 cases (10.50%).
“These figures should not be viewed lightly. While TB does not spread as aggressively as COVID-19, it remains an airborne disease transmitted through droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes,” Dr Mah emphasised.
“Without timely diagnosis and proper treatment, it can silently spread within families and communities.” ‒ Focus Malaysia
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