
THE Small and Medium Enterprises Association (Samenta) has called on the government to stop announcing public holidays at short notice, warning that the practice places an unnecessary financial strain on businesses.
The appeal comes after Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim announced yesterday that an additional day of holiday would be granted for the upcoming Hari Raya Aidilfitri celebrations.
Samenta president William Ng said the repeated practice of last-minute holiday declarations imposes unavoidable costs on the business community, particularly small and medium enterprises (SMEs) already navigating an uncertain economic environment.
“When holidays are declared suddenly, manufacturers face penalties and have to pay triple wages to meet existing contractual obligations,” he said, adding that businesses are built on the ability to plan.
The services, retail, and food and beverage (F&B) sectors are especially vulnerable, as perishable stock may go to waste or delivery schedules may be disrupted.
Ng further referred to a study by the Centre for Future Labour Market Studies (EU-ERA), which recommends an “Optimal 10” benchmark for annual public holidays.
According to the study, overall economic productivity tends to peak at around 10 gazetted public holidays per year. Exceeding that level could lead to diminishing returns as disruptions increase and labour costs rise.
“Malaysia already has one of the highest numbers of public holidays in the region. By adding unscheduled days, we push our economy further down the curve of diminishing returns,” he said.
Samenta also suggested that the government amend the Holidays Act 1951 to restrict a minister’s authority to declare sudden public holidays only to “genuine national emergencies” or major national events such as the installation of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong.
In addition, the association proposed introducing a minimum notice period of at least three months for any additional non-emergency public holidays so that businesses can make the necessary arrangements.
Ng said SMEs are prepared to work hard to rebuild the economy, but they need the government to understand that the message conveyed is just as important as the intention.
“Declaring additional holidays when we are struggling to survive sends the wrong message, regardless of the intention,” he said. — Focus Malaysia

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