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Tuesday, May 5, 2026

A+ in moral but bankrupt in integrity

 education

WE have created a system where a student can ace Pendidikan Moral, walk out of the exam hall, and grow up believing that integrity is flexible, honesty is situational, and responsibility applies only when convenient.

This is not about blaming students. It reflects a deeper contradiction within our system.

The Education Ministry had the right intention. Moral education was meant to shape character. But somewhere along the way, it became formulaic: memorise values, learn the right keywords, reproduce model answers, secure the “A”.

The result is a generation that can articulate moral principles fluently but struggles to live by them. Honestly, should we be surprised?

In classrooms, students are taught that honesty is a core value. Outside, they quickly learn what seems to matter more: results.

Avoid getting caught. Cut corners if it brings advantage. Say the right things, but do what benefits you. That becomes the real lesson—the one no textbook acknowledges.

Psychologist Lawrence Kohlberg argued that morality cannot be memorised. It develops through difficult choices, real consequences and the courage to act. Yet our system often does the opposite. It minimises risk, rewards memorisation and encourages conformity.

We are not shaping character. We are teaching performance.

Look around. Road rage turning violent. Academic dishonesty dismissed as minor. Public trust eroded by repeated misconduct. These are not isolated incidents. They reflect a deeper issue. We claim to value integrity, but have not fully internalised it.

So what does an A+ in Moral actually mean?

It does not necessarily reflect honesty. At best, it shows that a student understands what is expected. It says little about how they will act when faced with pressure or temptation.

If we are serious about change, small adjustments will not be enough. A more fundamental shift is needed.

Moral education must move beyond exams and into lived experience. Community service should be meaningful, not a formality.

Students should be exposed to real-world challenges—inequality, hardship, ethical dilemmas—so they can develop empathy and judgement. Assessment should not focus solely on written responses, but also on behaviour and accountability.

There is also a broader issue we cannot ignore: inconsistency between what is taught and what is practised. Values promoted in schools must be reflected in wider society. When contradictions become visible, they undermine credibility.

Young people are perceptive. When they see gaps between principle and practice, they may conclude that values are optional.

As reflected in the teachings of many traditions, education is not only about producing capable individuals. It is about developing trustworthy human beings. Without that foundation, knowledge becomes a tool without direction.

Malaysia risks becoming a society of high achievers with low accountability—impressive on paper, but fragile where it matters.

An A+ in Moral should carry meaning. At present, it does not.

Until we close the gap between what we teach and what we practise, we are not building character. We are sustaining an illusion.

And illusions do not last.

KT Maran is a Focus Malaysia viewer.

The views expressed are solely of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of  MMKtT.

- Focus Malaysia.

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